Unna tavuna

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Lyrics

Pallavi

unna tAvuna-nuNDaniyyadu vAna
urumulaitE venaka tiyyadu
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This rain will not let us remain at this place;
and, the roaring of thunder will not abate.

Charanams

1.
suDi gAli1 yODa juTTi2
vaDi vaDigA vAnalaitE koTTi (yunna)
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The whirl wind is twirling the boat
and the rain is pouring down very violently.
2.
ODalO randhramu kaligEyI
vanitala-kevvaru saliga3
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A fissure has developed in the boat!
Now, who is the refuge for these damsels?
3.
kanulakendu kAna rAdu
gati4 kALindi5 manakika mIdu (yunna)
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Nothing is visible to the eyes;
and we are doomed in the river Kalindi.
4.
mati pOvu dAri janirammA6 apuDE
madamimpa7 valadaNTinammA (unna)
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The damsels acted the way their minds dictated;
I told you then itself, ‘it is not appropriate to be conceited’.
5.
manamokkacO8 kUDa rAdu
praLaya mananidigA vEru lEdu
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We should not gather at one side (in the boat);
this indeed is what dissolution is, nothing else.
6.
rAja vadanalu rArammA tyAga-
rAja sakhuni jUDarammA (unna)
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O Moon Faced damsels! Come,
look at Krishna, friend of Thyagaraja.

Variations

  • In some books, Charana 1 is given as Anupallavi.
  • 1suDi gAli – sUTi gAli: suDi gAli - is appropriate.
  • 2ODa juTTi vaDi vaDigA vAnalaitE– ODa juTTi vaDigA vAnalaitE - ODa juTTi juTTi vaDi vAnalaitE
  • 3saliga – salige - saliga - is appropriate.
  • 6janirammA – pOyirammA
  • 7madamimpa valadaNTinammA – madaminta vaddaNTinammA

Commentary

  • This Kriti forms part of dance drama 'Nauka Charitram' - Tha Boat Story .
  • Background – The Gopis meet Krishna at the Yamuna river and travel in a boat happily. In their excitement of meeting Krishna, Gopis become proud thinking that Krishna is their property. In order to remove their proudiness, Krishna creates a storm in the river and as the boat is tossed about.
  • 4gati kALindi – The word ‘gati’ generally means ‘refuge’. In colloquial terms, it means ‘doom’ when referring to a disastrous situation. Accordingly, ‘doom’ has been adopted in keeping with the context.
  • 5kAlindi – River Yamuna. It is also stated that Balarama made a channel from river Yamuna (by his plough) which was called Kalindi.
  • 8manamokkacO kUDa rAdu – we should not assemble in one place. This may also refer to the decision of Gopis to assemble at the river side for frolicking with Krishna also – we should not have aseembled in one place’.

Renditions

Nauka Charitram (Drama) of Tyagaraja
  1. Sringarinchukoni (Surati): Gopis meet Krishna
  2. Chudare chelulara (Kamavardhani): They arrive at the banks of the Yamuna
  3. Adavaramella (Yadukulakambhoji): The Gopis indecisively contemplate a boat ride with Krishna. He urges them to get going.
  4. Emani nera nammukondumu (Saurashtram): Gopis suspect some mischief from Krishna
  5. Ememo teliyaka (Saurashtram): Krishna is offended; recounts his exploits
  6. Odanu jaripe (Saranga): The boat ride begins
  7. Tanayande premayanucu (Bhairavi): Krishna assumes multiple forms and sports with the Gopis
  8. E nomu nochitimo (Punnagavarali): The Gopis marvel at their luck for enjoying Krishna's company
  9. Chalu chalu ni yuktulu (Saveri): Gopis berate Krishna (for suggesting a westward course)
  10. Chutamu rare yi vedkanu (Karnataka Kapi): The celestials themselves gather to watch the spectacle
  11. Evaru manaku (Devagandhari): Gopis gloat about their hold over Krishna
  12. Unna tavuna (Ghanta): The tempest; the boat springs a leak
  13. Allakallola mayenamma (Saurashtram): The Gopis pray to Yamuna Devi
  14. Perugu palu (Ghanta): The Gopis lament their state
  15. Krishna makemi dova (Punnagavarali): The Gopis try plugging the leak with their blouses; the blouses are washed away.
  16. Indukemi (Varali): Krishna advises them to try again, this time using their sarees; Gopis protest
  17. Veda vakyamani (Mohanam): Gopis give in, placing complete faith in Krishna
  18. Hari hari niyokka (Punnagavarali): Gopis surrender to Krishna
  19. Gandhamu puyyaruga (Punnagavarali): Disaster averted, the Gopis celebrate
  20. Ghuma ghuma ghumayani (Saurashtram): Gopis are in procession with Krishna on the way home
  21. Ma kulamunaku (Surati): Gopis thank and hail Krishna
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